SEEDS OF RECONNECTION

Here we present our Story from our journey as the Yukon First Nations Climate Action Fellowship. We share this story as an example of our Reconnection philosophy in practice.

We cannot prescribe a one-size-fits-all Reconnection pathway. Each individual, community and organization will have a unique journey. Through Our Story, we illuminate the systemic structures that represent barriers to Reconnection. We identify Reconnection Seeds that may guide an approach to overcoming these barriers.

Rather than this being a traditional policy plan, we chose to uphold our Indigenous ways by offering Our Story. Here we will share the teachings of our own reconnection journey, to acknowledge and honour the variety of pathways that represent the individual and collective work of Reconnection that is for each of us to define and be responsible for.

11

1

Sògòsene   edenahtʼį̄‍  ‍

‍ ‍Tagish / “Take care of yourself”

HEAL OURSELVES

A spider constantly works on its web as it becomes easily tattered. Similarly, a fishnet must be frequently mended. Staying connected takes time and energy. We need to know how to mend our web to be whole.

In February 2020, Yukon First Nations Leaders gathered and declared a Climate Emergency. They decided the youth must lead climate action, as “it is their future at stake and they will inherit the decisions made now.” Prior to this, a member of our Steering Committee (SC) had a dream and knew it was a group of youth who would form the Yukon First Nations Climate Action Fellowship. In Fall 2020, the SC and Elders developed a recruitment approach to build the Fellowship. Rather than assessing individual accomplishments, selection focused on balancing the group in gender, indigenous language group, clan, introversion/extroversion, and life experience. Over 30 women applied while the SC had to actively recruit young men.

Our Fellowship represents the experience and diversity of Yukon youth. We arrived with anxiety, addictions, insecurities, feelings of shame for not knowing our culture and language, a longing for our community, and a sense of imposter syndrome. The Fellowship felt like something we weren’t worthy of. We also came with leadership, strength, wisdom, determination, and vision, though we may not have realized it then. With the love, purpose, and belonging of the Fellowship family, we were able to begin healing.

Blood memory is in the evolution of people. It’s in the hardships we’ve gone through in residential school. It stays in our blood and that is how we know that we have to keep surviving and keep going with the Land in hard times. When there was a hard, heavy winter, we pushed ourselves to keep looking for food - the cold teaches us that we need each other.

- Kadrienne Hummel

2

Deyéh kénḗhdḗl!

Kaska Dena / “work together”

WORK TOGETHER

Spider shared his knowledge of harvest with the couple with trust and patience. He taught them to work together.

The Fellowship partners: The Assembly of First Nations (AFN) Yukon Region, the Council of Yukon First Nations (CYFN), Yukon University and Revitalizing Indigenous Virtues for Earth’s Regeneration (RIVER), with support from the Youth Climate Lab, Northern Council for Global Cooperation, Yukon First Nation Elders, Yukon First Nations and others, worked together as the Fellowship Steering Committee (SC). The SC strived to work together in equity, with little hierarchy, where no one partner had sole control over the project. The arrangement sought to break down silos, ensure project autonomy, build trust between partners, develop a Fellows-first decision-making approach, and enable change making throughout the project. To prepare for the Fellowship, the SC piloted RIVER’s Illuminating Worldviews course, where underlying assumptions and impacts of the dominant western worldview were explored through circle dialogue. All meetings and spaces in the Fellowship began with prayer or poetry followed by check-ins. This grounding practice built trust and an understanding of how everyone was arriving to the space. It nurtured patience and compassion for individual experiences and became a space to support each other. We all carry so much. Together, we took training in conflict communication and resolution as well as trauma-informed care.

We represent 10 of the 14 Yukon First Nations, as well as the transboundary Taku River Tlingit First Nation. We are from unceded and Self-Governing Nations, and represent seven Yukon First Nations language groups. Our families extend into BC, Alaska and NWT. We often looked to Together Today for Our Children Tomorrow for guidance, and recognized the strength of our unity as people of the Yukon. Our experiences and hardships transcend borders; we are family and no imaginary line can change that.

“Two caribou with its horns entangled, struggling to free themselves is how I see two cultures colliding. Western cultures and Indigenous cultures. They have to learn to work together to get untangled.”

- Ryan Kyikavichik

Nagoovoohanachaa

GWICH’IN / “RE-EDUCATE THEM”

3

RE-educate

The spider did not judge the couple for not knowing how to set net. Instead, he offered them a skill so they could take care of themselves and find more balance in life.

The Fellowship officially began online in January 2021 amidst the COVID-19 pandemic. The SC crafted an emergent curriculum based on a whole-person approach that evolved in response to our interests and direction. Instead of rigid scheduling and narrow focus on technical understandings of climate change (i.e. emissions, policy, and electric cars), we were connected with local to global transformative leaders and thinkers. The first session started with ceremony, including a song that came from a dream, then prayer, then our stories. Though we were from different parts of the Yukon, we quickly learned our hurt was the same. We shared trauma, judgement, addictions, and anxieties. In school and society, assessment and individualistic success took precedent over our well-being and connection with our culture and community.

One particularly impactful presentation was with Dr. Lee Brown on emotional competency. Our young men reflected on how anger was the only emotion they felt supported to express, while our women described feelings of overwhelming anxiety. We came to understand how our society and education denied us the tools and support to express and understand our emotions and each other.

After one year, many of us were transformed. One said, “I have the confidence to make life changing decisions so I can do my part for others.” Building confidence was a theme of the Fellowship; we went from self-doubt and insecurity to presenting our Vision to Ministers, leading our communities, changing our career paths, being positive role models for youth, and enjoying small quiet moments for ourselves.

Language revitalization is the backbone of our traditional knowledge transfer system and needs to be prioritized and upheld just as much, or even more so than the Eurocentric education system.”

- Skaydu.ȗ Jules

4

Khe’ ts’o’  

Gwich’in / “Slow Down”

SLOW DOWN

The couple moved from a cycle of being constantly busy to a new cycle where they had more time and more wealth.

We met in person for the first time at our Marsh Lake gathering in April 2021. As soon as we were together, we were laughing. The agenda was light, with one activity in the morning and one in the afternoon. Time flowed as it needed to. We adjusted activities without worry as we came together through song, ceremony, art, dreams, and the Land. Elders and Knowledge Keepers guided us in story, art, and energy work. We were safe to speak our truth, to explore spiritual guidance, belief in the Ancestors, and had many experiences that let us know we were on the right path. From this sacred space emerged the philosophy of Reconnection is Climate Action.

At our second gathering in May 2021, the 215 children were discovered in unmarked graves in Tk'emlúps te Secwépemc at Kamloops Residential School. The planned agenda was put aside and instead and we gathered in circle, prayed, sang in ceremony, and then joined the community vigil.

Our journey has cycled through ups and downs. We had periods of hard mental work, times fully focused on healing, and moments of fully stopping. We were not expected to show up at every meeting; instead we understood that the Fellowship space and family was there for us no matter what our struggles were. If life got too big, we could step away. The world is a busy place, matched with our busy minds. But a busy mind creates a worried heart, and a worried heart can’t make decisions.

“The crackling of the open fire brings my mind to ease. Brings stillness to my being. And stillness to everything around me. I watch as blades of fire dance to the shifting of air and light. As I sit, I remember quietness, as things tend to be noisy in the world. I remember to be still, so movement may happen. The movement of emotions, mind, and my spirit.”

- Ryan Kyikavichik

Gūkēyeh tsį̄ʼ dḗhdél!  

KASKA / “GO ON THE LAND”

5

LISTEN TO THE LAND

The Land taught us everything and can teach us again. In the Southern Tutchone language, the root of the word fishnet, chemèn, is the same as spider web, kusi mèn.

Our third gathering was on the Land in Taku River Tlingit First Nation Territory at At-xeegi Tlein, 5-Mile Point Camp in August 2021. We came together to determine how to bring Reconnection to our communities. We had a hilarious time setting up wall tents with the wrong set of poles! Our amazing Tlingit hosts toured us around Jánwu X'áat'i (Theresa Island). We learned to fillet, smoke, and jar salmon. For some of us, it was the first time. We made soapberry ice cream, held daily ceremony, played music, told stories and had time with Taku Elders and community members. Days were for exploration and creation, and evenings were for planning. We decided our work going forward would prioritise being whole people and that we would bring Reconnection to others through a series of community-based Reconnection Spaces. This time on the Land was sacred. We arrived full of noise, with busy minds and unsettled hearts. It took time with the Land to regain grounding and presence. Once quieted, we were able to access the teachings and wisdom held by the Land and ancestors as we envisioned the future.

Later in the evening, we enjoyed a sauna and swim in Atlin Lake. The presence of Atlin Lake had no concept of ego or timelines. As part of the headwaters of the Yukon River, Atlin (Wéinaa) connects us all, and the whole Yukon. Water was central to our journey. We always came back to the spiritual, healing, life holding power of Water.

“Having ceremonies, asking the salmon or caribou to come home… Getting back into dialogue with them... That is what we would do with any of our relatives.”

- Children of Tomorrow

Dänoją̀ʼ ntsʼą̈̀ʼ trʼuhudè kʼè

HAN / “IN THE PAST WE CARRY OUR WAY”

6

uphold culture

The spider taught the people a new, or perhaps forgotten, way of fishing. The couple needed skill and resilience to be successful in learning a new way.

In September 2021, we hosted our first Reconnection Space at Nänkäk Ch'ëholay (Land of Plenty) camp in Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in Territory. We worked in partnership with Tr'ondëk Hwëch'in to organize and host the camp within five weeks. The camp was incredibly fulfilling and well attended by Knowledge Keepers, Elders, community members, youth, and leaders. Programming was slow and included drum making, plant medicine, and traditional foods. A notable moment was the growth of a few young teenagers who were uncertain about the camp when they arrived but by the end, began opening up, asking personal questions and were curious about how to be more involved. The weather was cool and for a period it rained.

The Nänkäk Ch'ëholay Reconnection Space marked a new chapter in our Reconnection journey. Up to this point, we were focused on our well-being and growth. Now, we were stepping up to lead others in Reconnection and we quickly realized how much strength and skill is required to hold space for others. Not all of us were prepared. At the same time, we faced an internal conflict that challenged our sense of safety and illuminated how much the Fellowship meant to us. There was a growing tension between our healing journeys and the task of developing the YFN Climate Plan that we had promised to deliver. This was when we realized the immense challenge of practicing our culture in the modern world. We sought to walk with a Yukon First Nations worldview but were constantly confronted by systems and a society that actively diminished the values of love, connection, and wellness. We learned and grew a tremendous amount.

Language is the spirit of our people said out loud. An art form spoken with intent to call us back to our ways when we stumble off trail. Our language calls us back to who we are - as people.”

- Ryan Kyikavichik

7

Yê nasní 

TLINGIT / “DO IT”

STOP PLANNING, START DOING

The fishnet was a technological revolution. Adopting a new way took time and trust, but it lead to meaningful and lasting change that has endured to today.

Over Winter 2021/22, we focused on writing the Draft Reconnection Vision and Action Plan (RVAP). Meanwhile, we faced internal conflict, lost friends and family to tragedy and the opioid crisis, experienced trauma, grief, and saw the return of one Fellow to serious addiction. Gatherings were cancelled and we supported each other as we struggled to stand. Together, we wrote in panic to meet the March fiscal deadline. The SC spent significant time fighting external administrative norms to put us first, acting as a shield to protect us from processes that did not understand the importance of healing as part of our work. Sometimes this balancing act worked, but it was clear that institutional systems were not made for our success. The draft plan was the primary deliverable with a hard funding deadline that could not be adjusted. By the time the draft was completed, we were all completely burnt out, detached, and needed a rest.

The uniqueness of the Fellowship is that we, the Fellows, are the true deliverable. Over the two year Fellowship and planning process, we went from being uncertain about our lives to becoming confident change makers and leaders who know our role and are determined to give back to our communities. If we were coerced through a program that did not honour our experience as youth, then this Vision would not be what it is. Instead, it would have been another document for the shelf. The Reconnection Vision is a tool, but in terms of its impact, it is us and those who we work with that will lead and bring this way of being to others.

As the Fellowship progressed, we built stronger relations with funders and challenged organizational partners to assert that the Fellowship is not just about planning for climate action, we are actively doing it.

Just try.”

- Ryan Kyikavichik

8

Kèey shìit

Upper Tanana / In Community”

CENTRE COMMUNITY

Once spider taught the husband and wife to make fishnet, they were able to adapt the fishnet to suit the needs of the local community and Land. Communities, nations, the world, were able to uphold this new way.

Over two years, we worked together with various people: from Deputy Chiefs and Council members of our First Nations, to wildfire crews, to language champions, to youth program leaders. In June 2022, we released the draft RVAP which presented our Reconnection is Climate Action philosophy and sector-specific visions. It received an overwhelming positive reception from communities and beyond. We engaged by inviting dialogue, presenting to various groups and attending summer events. We all wanted to be part of helping our communities heal and thrive. However, much of the work, particularly in bureaucratic and political spaces, did not feel meaningful. When we tried to bring the teachings of the Fellowship to our various roles, we felt disappointed as we learned that most of our work places were not ready to support us.

Early in the process, we met with a technically-oriented working group to discuss our approach. Upon leaving, we were surprised at how we did not feel safe or heard; the questions we received from the group attempted to ‘fit’ our perspective, experience, and philosophy into the dominant view of climate action focused on reducing carbon emissions. The SC began screening invitations to ensure audiences were well-informed and ready to meaningfully engage with our philosophy.

A silent war is being fought everyday. The enemy is depression, addiction, colonization, suicide and disconnection. The sad part is, it’s the young who fight this enemy.”

- Ryan Kyikavichik

9

NĮtrą

Northern Tuchone / “Respect”

take risks, share power

Spider shared his knowledge, his power, with the husband and wife. The couple trusted spider and took the risk to try something new, which led to great reward in the discovery of a different way of harvesting that was efficient and productive.

In Fall 2022, we hosted a series of online sector-specific engagements with community members from diverse backgrounds and a wide range of experiences. Our conversations explored the philosophy and vision presented in the draft RVAP*,* followed by dialogue around the opportunities and barriers to reconnection within each sector. It became clear that one of the greatest impediments to reconnection and societal transformation is institutional bureaucracy. The limitations of administration were discussed in every session along with what could be possible if the inefficient, redundant, unnecessary, and overly burdensome levels of bureaucracy were addressed. In this era of control and protection-based administration, we require bold leadership that will take risks and explore how to share power, as well as financial and administrative accountability with our communities and future generations.

The governance structure for the Fellowship was unique where a tri-partnership with several external partners was responsible for providing capacity and finances to operate the program. No one organization had sole authority over the project. The Fellowship program was a pilot for transformative change through partnership and exploration of new approaches to autonomy, healing and process-based policy development. One of the greatest assets of this project was the ability to justify doing things differently because the true authority was held by us, the Fellows, as YFN Leadership voiced clearly at the outset of this project, “the youth must lead climate action for it is their future at stake and they will inherit the decisions made today.”

We are constntly battling for our lands to be protected, if we gave up now, what would our Children have?.”

- Jen Mierau

Dunena dákè ädāl, sàkwäthän yè ghākùúyįa ni ghànuyęl dák'ūta däzhän ts'innāy 

SOUTHERN TUTCHONE / “Children that come behind us, good way and smartly, growing to look after things here on”

10

grow leaders

It takes bold courage and leadership to be a change-maker, to trust in new ways and share it with others. Spider empowered us to change and lead.

In our first two sessions as a Fellowship, we learned about Hopi Elder Thomas Banyaca’s visit to the Yukon to share the Hopi prophecy with our Elders and leaders. The Hopi prophecy states we are at a crossroads. We may continue our path of imbalance that will lead us to destruction or if we “return to spiritual harmony and live from our hearts, we can experience a paradise in this world.” He told our Elders that to survive, we must believe, and the wave of harmony to rebalance the Earth will begin in the North and move South. The stories of Elder Banyaca’s visit gave us a deep sense of responsibility to do our part in the Hopi prophecy, to believe and lead from the North.

During our May 2021 gathering, Yukon First Nation negotiators told us their story of February 14, 1973, when leaders presented Together Today for Our Children Tomorrow to then Prime Minister Pierre Trudeau. It was on this occasion that Chief Elijah Smith declared, “we are not here for a hand out, we are here with a plan that will cost the Canadian taxpayer much less than if the present government policies and programs continue.” 50 years later, we created the Reconnection Vision as a pathway for the next 50 years that will also cost the Canadian taxpayer much less than if we continue on our current path of destruction.

In February 2023, we had our graduation ceremony during the 50 year celebrations of Together Today. We presented the Reconnection Vision and after we were given an eagle feather and told be firm and soft, like the feather. We stood in a circle with our leaders and community around us. They sang our sacred song and put regalia on us. They said, “For the suffering you have done, to do this, we got your backs. You’re going to go out and represent your people in a good way. And we are here for you, always. We got your backs.”

We are the Children of tomorrow… We strive to lead with our hearts, to check our egos, to believe in ourselves, to make collective decisions, to listen, and to uphold our values as First Nations people. We strive to put our Land, children and future generations first, to constantly learn and to grow when we are humbled. We will consult with our Elders, communities and our Youth and ensure we are well in mind, body, heart and spirit so that we may make good decisions and lead as whole people from the North, for our world.”

- Children of Tomorrow